Industry insights and figures Other professional, scientific and technical activities

Operating margin
22.2 %
▲ +4.9pp
2020
Companies
818273
2020

Key insights Other professional, scientific and technical activities

Actionable signals from current data
EU27_2020
Average operating result: 22.2% of revenue (2020).
Personnel costs: 22.2% of revenue (2020).
Number of companies: 818,273 (2020).

Sector outlook Other professional, scientific and technical activities

Automated analytical commentary based on the most recent Eurostat figures

Industry overview

The Other professional, scientific and technical activities sector across EU27 average comprises approximately 818,273 enterprises employing about 500,000 people and generating €90.0 bn in net turnover in 2020. The average enterprise size is – employees per firm. This is a useful yardstick when assessing whether your own operation sits within the typical scale band of the sector.

Profitability

With a robust operating margin of 22.2% of revenue in 2020, the sector reports €20.0 bn of gross operating surplus (Eurostat's EBITDA-equivalent, before depreciation). This figure provides the headline benchmark against which an individual operator can sanity-check their own bottom line, values significantly below indicate cost or pricing pressure, those above suggest competitive advantage worth defending.

Cost structure

The Other professional, scientific and technical activities cost mix is reasonably balanced: cost of revenue at 55.6%, personnel at 22.2% and energy at – of turnover. Without a single dominant cost driver, margin management requires attention across the full operating envelope rather than focus on any one line.

Trend & trajectory

Over the period 2011 to 2020 the operating margin moved from 22.8% to 22.2% (-0.6 percentage points), a deteriorating trajectory that warrants attention. Sectors with stable or improving margins tend to reflect successful pass-through of input costs and disciplined capacity management; declining margins typically point to either over-supply or a structural cost squeeze that warrants strategic review.

Costs by category Other professional, scientific and technical activities

Sector average % of revenue
Log in to see the full 9-year history
Cost structure for Other professional, scientific and technical activities in EU27_2020, 2011 to 2020, expressed as percentage of revenue.
Revenue / costs 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2018 2019 2020
Total revenue 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Personnel costs (total) 20.8% 21.2% 21.0% 20.8% 20.8% 21.1% 21.4% 22.2%
Gross wages 16.7% 16.5% 15.7% 16.7% 16.3% 16.6% 16.7%
Social and pension contributions 4.7% 4.7% 4.6% 4.7% 4.5% 4.5% 4.3%
Other costs 57.4% 57.7% 58.3% 57.4% 57.8% 61.2% 55.6%
Gross operating surplus (EBITDA) 22.8% 21.5% 21.3% 20.8% 21.8% 27.8% 23.0% 17.3% 22.2%

Source: Eurostat Structural Business Statistics (latest available year).

Operating result over 9 years

Sector average % of revenue
Average
22.1%
Peak
27.75%
2016
Low
17.35%
2019
Latest
22.22%
2020

Cost mix evolution

How costs have shifted as a share of revenue

Cost distribution as % of revenue Other professional, scientific and technical activities (2020)

Recommended next steps

Based on the latest available data for Other professional, scientific and technical activities